March 23, 2005 - The 2005 Social Security Trustees Report
shows little change in the projected financial status of the Social
Security program over last year. The Trustees Report projects that the
Social Security Trust Fund will be exhausted in 2041 - one year sooner
than last year’s projection. The Trustees recommend that projected
trust fund deficits be addressed in a timely way to allow for gradual
changes and advance notice to workers.
In the 2005 Annual Report to Congress, the Trustees announced:
* The projected point at which tax revenues will
fall below program costs comes in 2017 – one year earlier than the
projection in last year’s report.
* The projected point at which the Trust Funds will
be exhausted comes in 2041 – also one year earlier than the projection
in last year’s report.
* The projected actuarial deficit over the 75-year
long-range period is 1.92 percent of taxable payroll, slightly higher
than the estimate in last year’s report and the same as in the 2003
Trustees Report.
* Over the 75-year period, the Trust Funds require
additional revenue equivalent to $4.0 trillion in today’s dollars to
pay all scheduled benefits. This unfunded obligation is $300 billion
higher than the amount estimated last year.
“For nearly 70 years, Social Security has provided financial security
to American workers and their families,” said Jo Anne Barnhart,
Commissioner of Social Security. “Our grandparents and parents
were confident that Social Security would be there for them.
Current retirees and near retirees can be just as confident. But
for our children and grandchildren, unless changes are made, this
report shows that their promised benefits are not secure. I am
confident that by coming together in a bipartisan way we can ensure
that Social Security continues to provide financial security for future
generations.”
Other highlights of the Trustees Report include:
* Income to the combined Old-Age and Survivors, and
Disability Insurance (OASDI) Trust Funds amounted to $658 billion in
2004.
* During the year, an estimated 157 million people
had earnings covered by Social Security and paid payroll taxes.
* The Trust Funds paid benefits of more than $493
billion in calendar year 2004. There were 48 million beneficiaries at
the end of the calendar year.
* The cost of $4.5 billion to administer the program
in 2004 was a very low 0.9 percent of total expenditures.
* Total expenditures from the combined OASDI Trust Funds amounted to $502 billion in 2004.
* The assets of the combined OASDI Trust Funds increased by $156 billion in 2004 to a total of $1.7 trillion.
* Interest earned on the invested assets of the
combined Trust Funds was $89 billion in 2004. The combined Trust Fund
assets earned interest at an effective annual rate of 5.7 percent.
* The changes in key dates for the combined Trust
Funds are due to updated economic data from last year's report.
The Board of Trustees is comprised of six members. Four serve by virtue
of their positions with the federal government: John W. Snow, Secretary
of the Treasury and Managing Trustee; Jo Anne Barnhart, Commissioner of
Social Security; Michael O. Leavitt, Secretary of Health and Human
Services; and Elaine L. Chao, Secretary of Labor. The other two
members, appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate, are
John L. Palmer and Thomas R. Saving.
The 2005 Trustees Report is posted at: www.socialsecurity.gov/OACT/TR/TR05/index.html.